[Mar-2026] 300-220 Pre-Exam Practice Tests Exam Questions and Answers for CyberOps Associate Study Guide [Q42-Q66]

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[Mar-2026] 300-220 Pre-Exam Practice Tests | Exam Questions and Answers for CyberOps Associate Study Guide

Conducting Threat Hunting and Defending using Cisco Technologies for CyberOps Certification Sample Questions

NEW QUESTION # 42
Which technique focuses on identifying known patterns or signatures of known threats within a network or system?

  • A. Signature-based detection
  • B. Endpoint logging
  • C. Network traffic analysis
  • D. Behavioral analysis

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 43
Which of the following is a key benefit of incorporating threat hunting into a cybersecurity strategy?

  • A. Enhanced threat intelligence and visibility
  • B. Reduced need for security training
  • C. Increased vulnerability to cyber attacks
  • D. Improved network speed and performance

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 44
What is an important consideration when using open-source intelligence for threat actor attribution?

  • A. The real-time availability of intelligence data
  • B. The geographic location of the intelligence source
  • C. The accuracy and reliability of the information
  • D. The cost-effectiveness of the intelligence source

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 45
What is the primary goal of threat emulation in threat hunting techniques?

  • A. To monitor system logs for anomalies
  • B. To replicate attacker techniques to test defenses
  • C. To analyze malware payloads
  • D. To encrypt sensitive data

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 46
When conducting threat actor attribution, what type of analysis is used to determine the geographic location of the attacker?

  • A. Malware analysis
  • B. Social media analysis
  • C. Geographical information system (GIS) analysis
  • D. Linguistic analysis

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 47
Reverse engineering is used to determine compromises by:

  • A. Interviewing the IT staff
  • B. Disassembling and examining the malware code
  • C. Analyzing the attacker's social media profiles
  • D. Reviewing firewall logs

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 48
Which of the following best describes the purpose of threat hunting metrics in outcomes assessment?

  • A. To assess the effectiveness of security policies
  • B. To measure and evaluate the success of threat hunting activities
  • C. To track the number of security tools in use
  • D. To identify potential threat actors

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 49
When determining the priority of attacks based on the Cyber Kill Chain, which stage is crucial for early detection?

  • A. Weaponization
  • B. Installation
  • C. Reconnaissance
  • D. Command and Control

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 50
While investigating multiple incidents using Cisco telemetry, analysts notice that attackers consistently use valid credentials, avoid malware, and rely on remote management protocols. Why is this information valuable for attribution?

  • A. It confirms exploitation of a zero-day vulnerability
  • B. It identifies the attacker's malware toolkit
  • C. It reveals the attacker's infrastructure providers
  • D. It exposes consistent attacker tradecraft

Answer: D

Explanation:
The correct answer isit exposes consistent attacker tradecraft. Attribution relies on identifyinghow attackers behave, not just what tools or infrastructure they use.
Using valid credentials, avoiding malware, and abusing remote management protocols representintentional operational choices. These behaviors are difficult to change and often persist across campaigns.
Option A and B focus on artifacts that attackers frequently rotate. Option D assumes exploitation, which may not be present at all.
Cisco-aligned threat hunting emphasizes:
* MITRE ATT&CK technique mapping
* Behavioral consistency
* Operational patterns
This information enables analysts to compare activity against known adversary profiles maintained by Cisco Talos and other intelligence sources.
Thus,Option Cis the correct answer.


NEW QUESTION # 51
Which of the following techniques involves searching for indicators of compromise (IoC) in an organization's network?

  • A. NetFlow analysis
  • B. Geolocation tracking
  • C. Hashing algorithms
  • D. IoC scanning

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 52
What is a common technique used for threat actor attribution in cybersecurity?

  • A. Endpoint detection and response
  • B. Malware analysis
  • C. Network traffic analysis
  • D. Geopolitical analysis

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 53
What is the importance of threat intelligence in threat hunting?

  • A. Threat intelligence allows threat hunters to anticipate and detect threats before they manifest.
  • B. Threat intelligence is only relevant for external threats, not internal threats.
  • C. Threat intelligence provides real-time alerts to potential threats.
  • D. Threat intelligence is not necessary for effective threat hunting.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 54
What is the goal of lateral movement analysis in threat hunting techniques?

  • A. To identify malicious payloads in the network
  • B. To trace the path of an attacker within the network
  • C. To analyze network traffic patterns
  • D. To detect vulnerabilities in the system

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 55
During which phase of the threat hunting process would you develop and test hypotheses based on collected data?

  • A. Data collection
  • B. Hypothesis generation
  • C. Strategy refinement
  • D. Reporting

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 56
What is the purpose of OSINT in Threat Actor Attribution?

  • A. To encrypt data
  • B. To gather information from public sources
  • C. To secure cloud environments
  • D. To analyze network traffic

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 57
Why is sandboxing considered an effective threat hunting technique?

  • A. Because it isolates potentially malicious software
  • B. Because it focuses on compliance requirements
  • C. Because it eliminates the need for security patches
  • D. Because it monitors system performance

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 58
IoT device threat analysis must include: (Choose two)

  • A. Application behavior analysis
  • B. Analyzing the operating system's security features
  • C. Reviewing the device's physical security mechanisms
  • D. Checking for updates to the device firmware

Answer: A,B


NEW QUESTION # 59
What is Threat Actor Attribution?

  • A. The act of identifying a threat actor's email address
  • B. The act of identifying a threat actor's location
  • C. The act of identifying a threat actor's name
  • D. The act of identifying a threat actor's motivation

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 60
What technique involves simulating attack scenarios to test the effectiveness of security controls?

  • A. Penetration testing
  • B. Threat modeling
  • C. Endpoint monitoring
  • D. Red teaming

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 61
Which threat modeling approach is best suited for identifying systemic threats in a software environment?

  • A. STRIDE
  • B. VAST
  • C. PASTA
  • D. OCTAVE

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 62
Which method is commonly used to create threat models in cybersecurity?

  • A. Penetration testing
  • B. Root cause analysis
  • C. Compliance assessment
  • D. Attack surface analysis

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 63
Which of the following is an example of an active threat hunting technique?

  • A. Waiting for alerts to trigger before taking action
  • B. Conducting regular vulnerability scans without analysis
  • C. Relying solely on automated threat detection tools
  • D. Monitoring inbound and outbound network traffic

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 64
What is the main difference between threat hunting and traditional security measures like firewalls and antivirus software?

  • A. Threat hunting focuses on known threats, while traditional security measures focus on unknown threats
  • B. Threat hunting is reactive, while traditional security measures are proactive
  • C. Threat hunting involves actively searching for threats, while traditional security measures wait for alerts
  • D. Threat hunting requires advanced technical skills, while traditional security measures are user- friendly

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 65
What is a limiting factor of detection tools for malware behavior?

  • A. Lack of skilled personnel
  • B. All of the above
  • C. Inability to decrypt traffic
  • D. High false positive rates

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 66
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